Gene: Dlx2

Basic information

Tag Content
Uniprot ID P40764
Entrez ID 13392
Genbank protein ID AAA40412.1; AAA18487.1; AAB40901.1;
Genbank nucleotide ID NM_010054.2
Ensembl protein ID ENSMUSP00000024159
Ensembl nucleotide ID ENSMUSG00000023391
Gene name Homeobox protein DLX-2
Gene symbol Dlx2
Organism Mus musculus
NCBI taxa ID 10090
Cleft type CPO
Developmental stage
Data sources Manually collected
Reference 9187081; 12902388; 7590232; 23246068; 22972697;
Functional description Acts as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:21875655). Plays a role in terminal differentiation of interneurons, such as amacrine and bipolar cells in the developing retina (PubMed:21875655). Likely to play a regulatory role in the development of the ventral forebrain (PubMed:1678612). May play a role in craniofacial patterning and morphogenesis (PubMed:1678612).
Sequence
MTGVFDSLVA DMHSTQITAS STYHQHQQPP SGAGAGPGGN SNSSSSNSSL HKPQESPTLP 60
VSTATDSSYY TNQQHPAGGG GGGASPYAHM GSYQYHASGL NNVSYSAKSS YDLGYTAAYT 120
SYAPYGTSSS PVNNEPDKED LEPEIRIVNG KPKKVRKPRT IYSSFQLAAL QRRFQKTQYL 180
ALPERAELAA SLGLTQTQVK IWFQNRRSKF KKMWKSGEIP TEQHPGASAS PPCASPPVSA 240
PASWDFGAPQ RMAGGGPGSG GGGAGSSGSS PSSAASAFLG NYPWYHQASG SASHLQATAP 300
LLHPSQTPQA HHHHHHHHHA GGGAPVSAGT IF 332

Abbreviation :
CLO : cleft lip only. CPO : cleft palate only. CLP : cleft lip and palate. CL/P : cleft lip with/without cleft palate.
For humans: CL/P, CLO, CPO, and CLP. For mice: CLO, CLP, and CPO.

Protein structural annotations

3D structure in PDB database

There is no related protein structure for this gene.

Protein disorder information

Orthologous information

Relation Gene symbol Entrez ID UniProt ID Cleft type Developmental stage Species Evidence Details
1:1 orthologDLX2528490E1BCF7Bos taurusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2100856541E2R5E5Canis lupus familiarisPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2102188447A0A452FZW1Capra hircusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX21746Q07687Homo sapiensPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDlx213392P40764CPOMus musculusPublicationMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2459741K7AA60Pan troglodytesPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDLX2100523029F1S082Sus scrofaPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologDlx2296499G3V668Rattus norvegicusPredictionMore>>
1:1 orthologdlx2a30574F6NKE2Danio rerioPredictionMore>>

Gene Ontology (GO)/biological pathways

GO:Molecular Function

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIDA
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA
GO:0001228 DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specificIDA
GO:0003677 DNA bindingIDA
GO:0003682 chromatin bindingIDA
GO:0003700 DNA-binding transcription factor activityIBA
GO:0003727 single-stranded RNA bindingIPI
GO:0005515 protein bindingIPI
GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA bindingIBA

GO:Biological Process

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIGI
GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIGI
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIGI
GO:0009954 proximal/distal pattern formationIMP
GO:0021544 subpallium developmentIGI
GO:0021766 hippocampus developmentIGI
GO:0021772 olfactory bulb developmentIMP
GO:0021879 forebrain neuron differentiationIGI
GO:0021882 regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter involved in forebrain neuron fate commitmentIGI
GO:0021892 cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron differentiationIGI
GO:0021893 cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron fate commitmentIGI
GO:0030154 cell differentiationIMP
GO:0030154 cell differentiationIBA
GO:0042475 odontogenesis of dentin-containing toothIGI
GO:0045597 positive regulation of cell differentiationIMP
GO:0045746 negative regulation of Notch signaling pathwayIGI
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIDA
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIGI
GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIBA
GO:0046533 negative regulation of photoreceptor cell differentiationIMP
GO:0048701 embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesisIMP
GO:0048706 embryonic skeletal system developmentIGI
GO:0048706 embryonic skeletal system developmentIMP
GO:0048715 negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiationIGI
GO:0048755 branching morphogenesis of a nerveIMP
GO:0051216 cartilage developmentIMP
GO:1902871 positive regulation of amacrine cell differentiationIMP

GO:Cellular Component

GO ID GO Term Evidence
GO:0005634 nucleusIDA
GO:0005634 nucleusIBA

Reactome Pathway

Reactome ID Reactome Term Evidence

Functional annotations

Keywords

Keyword ID Keyword Term
KW-0010 Activator
KW-0217 Developmental protein
KW-0221 Differentiation
KW-0238 DNA-binding
KW-0371 Homeobox
KW-0539 Nucleus
KW-0597 Phosphoprotein
KW-1185 Reference proteome
KW-0804 Transcription
KW-0805 Transcription regulation

Interpro

InterPro ID InterPro Term
IPR022135 Distal-less_N
IPR009057 Homeobox-like_sf
IPR017970 Homeobox_CS
IPR001356 Homeobox_dom
IPR020479 Homeobox_metazoa
IPR000047 HTH_motif

PROSITE

PROSITE ID PROSITE Term
PS00027 HOMEOBOX_1
PS50071 HOMEOBOX_2

Pfam

Pfam ID Pfam Term
PF12413 DLL_N
PF00046 Homeodomain

Protein-protein interaction

Protein-miRNA interaction