Gene Page: FARSA
Summary ?
| GeneID | 2193 |
| Symbol | FARSA |
| Synonyms | CML33|FARSL|FARSLA|FRSA|PheHA |
| Description | phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit |
| Reference | MIM:602918|HGNC:HGNC:3592|Ensembl:ENSG00000179115|HPRD:04227|Vega:OTTHUMG00000180569 |
| Gene type | protein-coding |
| Map location | 19p13.2 |
| Pascal p-value | 0.062 |
| Sherlock p-value | 0.741 |
| Fetal beta | -0.493 |
| DMG | 2 (# studies) |
| Support | CompositeSet |
Gene in Data Sources
| Gene set name | Method of gene set | Description | Info |
|---|---|---|---|
| CV:PGCnp | Genome-wide Association Study | GWAS | |
| DMG:Jaffe_2016 | Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis | This dataset includes 2,104 probes/CpGs associated with SZ patients (n=108) compared to 136 controls at Bonferroni-adjusted P < 0.05. | 2 |
| DMG:Wockner_2014 | Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis | This dataset includes 4641 differentially methylated probes corresponding to 2929 unique genes between schizophrenia patients (n=24) and controls (n=24). | 2 |
| DNM:Fromer_2014 | Whole Exome Sequencing analysis | This study reported a WES study of 623 schizophrenia trios, reporting DNMs using genomic DNA. |
Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation
DNM table
| Gene | Chromosome | Position | Ref | Alt | Transcript | AA change | Mutation type | Sift | CG46 | Trait | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FARSA | chr19 | 13035281 | C | G | NM_004461 | p.419V>L | missense | Schizophrenia | DNM:Fromer_2014 |
Differentially methylated gene
| Probe | Chromosome | Position | Nearest gene | P (dis) | Beta (dis) | FDR (dis) | Study |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cg11636699 | 19 | 13044490 | FARSA | 3.7E-5 | -0.384 | 0.02 | DMG:Wockner_2014 |
| cg11897279 | 19 | 13044638 | FARSA | 3.87E-9 | -0.013 | 2.42E-6 | DMG:Jaffe_2016 |
Section II. Transcriptome annotation
General gene expression (GTEx)
Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)
Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.
Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)
Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.
Top co-expressed genes in brain regions
| Top 10 positively co-expressed genes | ||
| Gene | Pearson's Correlation | Spearman's Correlation |
| SLC5A8 | 0.43 | 0.12 |
| SOHLH2 | 0.39 | 0.19 |
| FILIP1L | 0.37 | 0.36 |
| TMEM178 | 0.35 | 0.27 |
| CARD10 | 0.35 | 0.10 |
| PPP2R1B | 0.35 | 0.22 |
| AHR | 0.35 | 0.24 |
| DENND2C | 0.34 | 0.28 |
| ASTN2 | 0.34 | 0.19 |
| CA9 | 0.34 | 0.08 |
| Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes | ||
| Gene | Pearson's Correlation | Spearman's Correlation |
| ETFB | -0.21 | -0.26 |
| AC226119.1 | -0.19 | -0.11 |
| AC008013.2 | -0.18 | -0.20 |
| C19orf36 | -0.18 | -0.16 |
| FBXO24 | -0.18 | -0.15 |
| PSME2 | -0.18 | -0.13 |
| ST20 | -0.17 | -0.19 |
| SLC25A41 | -0.17 | -0.13 |
| CCDC29 | -0.17 | -0.21 |
| SHD | -0.17 | -0.07 |
Section III. Gene Ontology annotation
| Molecular function | GO term | Evidence | Neuro keywords | PubMed ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0000166 | nucleotide binding | IEA | - | |
| GO:0005524 | ATP binding | IEA | - | |
| GO:0004826 | phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity | TAS | 9177188 | |
| GO:0016874 | ligase activity | IEA | - | |
| Biological process | GO term | Evidence | Neuro keywords | PubMed ID |
| GO:0006432 | phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation | IEA | - | |
| Cellular component | GO term | Evidence | Neuro keywords | PubMed ID |
| GO:0005625 | soluble fraction | TAS | 9177188 | |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | TAS | 9177188 |
Section V. Pathway annotation
| Pathway name | Pathway size | # SZGR 2.0 genes in pathway | Info |
|---|---|---|---|
| KEGG AMINOACYL TRNA BIOSYNTHESIS | 41 | 33 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| REACTOME CYTOSOLIC TRNA AMINOACYLATION | 24 | 19 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| REACTOME TRNA AMINOACYLATION | 42 | 34 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| GARY CD5 TARGETS DN | 431 | 263 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| DEURIG T CELL PROLYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA UP | 368 | 234 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| WANG CLIM2 TARGETS DN | 186 | 114 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KIM WT1 TARGETS DN | 459 | 276 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| SCHLOSSER MYC AND SERUM RESPONSE SYNERGY | 32 | 22 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| OXFORD RALA OR RALB TARGETS UP | 48 | 23 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| DAIRKEE TERT TARGETS UP | 380 | 213 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| SPIELMAN LYMPHOBLAST EUROPEAN VS ASIAN UP | 479 | 299 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| PUJANA BRCA1 PCC NETWORK | 1652 | 1023 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BUYTAERT PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY STRESS DN | 637 | 377 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| RICKMAN METASTASIS DN | 261 | 155 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BENPORATH NANOG TARGETS | 988 | 594 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BENPORATH SOX2 TARGETS | 734 | 436 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BENPORATH EED TARGETS | 1062 | 725 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| AMIT EGF RESPONSE 240 HELA | 60 | 43 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| PENG LEUCINE DEPRIVATION DN | 187 | 122 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| PENG RAPAMYCIN RESPONSE DN | 245 | 154 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| PENG GLUTAMINE DEPRIVATION DN | 337 | 230 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| LEI MYB TARGETS | 318 | 215 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| ZHAN MULTIPLE MYELOMA UP | 64 | 46 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| LEE AGING CEREBELLUM DN | 86 | 66 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| ZHANG RESPONSE TO CANTHARIDIN DN | 69 | 46 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| WELCSH BRCA1 TARGETS DN | 141 | 92 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BILD MYC ONCOGENIC SIGNATURE | 206 | 117 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 6HR UP | 953 | 554 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 6HR DN | 911 | 527 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KRIGE RESPONSE TO TOSEDOSTAT 24HR DN | 1011 | 592 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| DAIRKEE CANCER PRONE RESPONSE BPA | 51 | 35 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| BONOME OVARIAN CANCER SURVIVAL SUBOPTIMAL DEBULKING | 510 | 309 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| YAUCH HEDGEHOG SIGNALING PARACRINE DN | 264 | 159 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| MOOTHA HUMAN MITODB 6 2002 | 429 | 260 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| MOOTHA MITOCHONDRIA | 447 | 277 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| CHANG CORE SERUM RESPONSE UP | 212 | 128 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| CHIANG LIVER CANCER SUBCLASS UNANNOTATED DN | 193 | 112 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| CAIRO HEPATOBLASTOMA CLASSES UP | 605 | 377 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| WONG EMBRYONIC STEM CELL CORE | 335 | 193 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| MARTENS TRETINOIN RESPONSE DN | 841 | 431 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KIM ALL DISORDERS OLIGODENDROCYTE NUMBER CORR UP | 756 | 494 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KIM BIPOLAR DISORDER OLIGODENDROCYTE DENSITY CORR UP | 682 | 440 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| KASLER HDAC7 TARGETS 1 UP | 194 | 133 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| PURBEY TARGETS OF CTBP1 AND SATB1 DN | 180 | 116 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| DELACROIX RAR BOUND ES | 462 | 273 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |
| ALFANO MYC TARGETS | 239 | 156 | All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway |