Summary ?
GeneID5499
SymbolPPP1CA
SynonymsPP-1A|PP1A|PP1alpha|PPP1A
Descriptionprotein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit alpha
ReferenceMIM:176875|HGNC:HGNC:9281|Ensembl:ENSG00000172531|HPRD:15942|Vega:OTTHUMG00000167671
Gene typeprotein-coding
Map location11q13
Pascal p-value0.301
Sherlock p-value0.999
Fetal beta-0.325
DMG2 (# studies)
SupportG2Cdb.human_BAYES-COLLINS-HUMAN-PSD-CONSENSUS
G2Cdb.human_BAYES-COLLINS-HUMAN-PSD-FULL
G2Cdb.human_BAYES-COLLINS-MOUSE-PSD-CONSENSUS
CompositeSet
Chromatin Remodeling Genes

Gene in Data Sources
Gene set name Method of gene setDescriptionInfo
DMG:Montano_2016Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThis dataset includes 172 replicated associations between CpGs with schizophrenia. 2
DMG:Nishioka_2013Genome-wide DNA methylation analysisThe authors investigated the methylation profiles of DNA in peripheral blood cells from 18 patients with first-episode schizophrenia (FESZ) and from 15 normal controls. 2
NetworkShortest path distance of core genes in the Human protein-protein interaction networkContribution to shortest path in PPI network: 0.035 

Section I. Genetics and epigenetics annotation

@Differentially methylated gene

ProbeChromosomePositionNearest geneP (dis)Beta (dis)FDR (dis)Study
cg129390851167166104PPP1CA2.45E-60.0080.023DMG:Montano_2016
cg118676861167169368PPP1CA-0.0240.63DMG:Nishioka_2013


Section II. Transcriptome annotation

General gene expression (GTEx)

Not available

Gene expression during devlopment (BrainCloud)

Footnote:
A total of 269 time points ploted, with n=38 fetal samples (x=1:38). Each triangle represents one time point.

Gene expression of temporal and spatial changes (BrainSpan)

Footnote:
SC: sub-cortical regions; SM: sensory-motor regions; FC: frontal cortex; and TP: temporal-parietal cortex
ST1: fetal (13 - 26 postconception weeks), ST2: early infancy to late childhood (4 months to 11 years), and ST3: adolescence to adulthood (13 - 23 years)
The bar shown representes the lower 25% and upper 25% of the expression distribution.

Top co-expressed genes in brain regions

Top 10 positively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
PRMT10.970.96
DDX390.950.93
PAFAH1B30.950.94
SMARCB10.940.92
RALY0.940.89
IP6K20.940.92
ERGIC30.940.96
C17orf490.940.96
WRAP530.940.93
NXT10.940.89
Top 10 negatively co-expressed genes
GenePearson's Correlation Spearman's Correlation
AF347015.27-0.73-0.86
AF347015.33-0.71-0.85
HLA-F-0.71-0.72
AF347015.31-0.70-0.81
MT-CO2-0.70-0.81
MT-CYB-0.69-0.84
AF347015.8-0.68-0.84
AF347015.15-0.68-0.84
C5orf53-0.68-0.69
AIFM3-0.67-0.69

Section III. Gene Ontology annotation

Molecular functionGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0005506iron ion bindingIEA-
GO:0005515protein bindingIPI17274640 |17511879 
GO:0004722protein serine/threonine phosphatase activityTAS8392016 
GO:0004721phosphoprotein phosphatase activityIEA-
GO:0016787hydrolase activityIEA-
GO:0030145manganese ion bindingIEA-
GO:0046872metal ion bindingIEA-
Biological processGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0006470protein amino acid dephosphorylationIEA-
GO:0006470protein amino acid dephosphorylationTAS8392016 
GO:0005977glycogen metabolic processIEA-
GO:0005975carbohydrate metabolic processIEA-
GO:0007049cell cycleIEA-
GO:0048754branching morphogenesis of a tubeIEA-
GO:0051301cell divisionIEA-
GO:0030324lung developmentIEA-
Cellular componentGO termEvidenceNeuro keywordsPubMed ID
GO:0005654nucleoplasmIEA-
GO:0005737cytoplasmIEA-

Section IV. Protein-protein interaction annotation

InteractorsAliases BOfficial full name BExperimentalSourcePubMed ID
ACTA1ACTA | ASMA | CFTD | CFTD1 | CFTDM | MPFD | NEM1 | NEM2 | NEM3actin, alpha 1, skeletal muscleAffinity Capture-WesternBioGRID15107502 
AKAP1AKAP | AKAP121 | AKAP149 | AKAP84 | D-AKAP1 | MGC1807 | PRKA1 | SAKAP84A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 1-HPRD10995432 
AKAP11AKAP220 | DKFZp781I12161 | FLJ11304 | KIAA0629 | PRKA11A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 11Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10209101 |12147701 
AKAP9AKAP350 | AKAP450 | CG-NAP | HYPERION | KIAA0803 | MU-RMS-40.16A | PRKA9 | YOTIAOA kinase (PRKA) anchor protein (yotiao) 9-HPRD10358086 
AURKAAIK | ARK1 | AURA | AURORA2 | BTAK | MGC34538 | STK15 | STK6 | STK7aurora kinase A-HPRD11551964 
BADBBC2 | BCL2L8BCL2-associated agonist of cell death-HPRD10811615 
BCL2Bcl-2B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2-HPRD11390485 
BCL2L1BCL-XL/S | BCL2L | BCLX | Bcl-X | DKFZp781P2092 | bcl-xL | bcl-xSBCL2-like 1-HPRD,BioGRID12115603 
BCL2L2BCL-W | BCLW | KIAA0271BCL2-like 2Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID12115603 
BRCA1BRCAI | BRCC1 | IRIS | PSCP | RNF53breast cancer 1, early onsetAffinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID12438214 
CAV1CAV | MSTP085 | VIP21caveolin 1, caveolae protein, 22kDaCAV1 interacts with PP1-C.BIND14645548 
CDC5LCEF1 | KIAA0432 | PCDC5RP | dJ319D22.1 | hCDC5CDC5 cell division cycle 5-like (S. pombe)-HPRD10827081 
EEDHEED | WAIT1embryonic ectoderm developmentReconstituted ComplexBioGRID12788942 
EIF2AK2EIF2AK1 | MGC126524 | PKR | PRKReukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2-HPRD,BioGRID12138106 
FXYD1MGC44983 | PLMFXYD domain containing ion transport regulator 1-HPRD,BioGRID10087003 
GSK3B-glycogen synthase kinase 3 betaAffinity Capture-WesternBioGRID12147701 
HCFC1CFF | HCF-1 | HCF1 | HFC1 | MGC70925 | VCAFhost cell factor C1 (VP16-accessory protein)Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10637318 
HSPA8HSC54 | HSC70 | HSC71 | HSP71 | HSP73 | HSPA10 | LAP1 | MGC131511 | MGC29929 | NIP71heat shock 70kDa protein 8Affinity Capture-WesternBioGRID9269769 
KCNQ1ATFB1 | FLJ26167 | JLNS1 | KCNA8 | KCNA9 | KVLQT1 | Kv1.9 | Kv7.1 | LQT | LQT1 | RWS | SQT2 | WRSpotassium voltage-gated channel, KQT-like subfamily, member 1Affinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID11799244 
LMTK2AATYK2 | BREK | KIAA1079 | KPI-2 | KPI2 | LMR2 | cprklemur tyrosine kinase 2Affinity Capture-Western
Biochemical Activity
Reconstituted Complex
Two-hybrid
BioGRID12393858 
MAP3K3MAPKKK3 | MEKK3mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 3-HPRD14743216 
MYO16KIAA0865 | MYR8 | Myo16bmyosin XVI-HPRD11588169 
NOC2LDKFZp564C186 | FLJ35172 | NIRnucleolar complex associated 2 homolog (S. cerevisiae)Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID10637318 
PHACTR1KIAA1733 | MGC126575 | MGC126577 | RPEL | RPEL1 | dJ257A7.2phosphatase and actin regulator 1Affinity Capture-Western
Two-hybrid
BioGRID15107502 
PHACTR3C20orf101 | H17739 | MGC117178 | SCAPIN1 | SCAPININphosphatase and actin regulator 3-HPRD,BioGRID12925532 
PPP1R10CAT53 | FB19 | PNUTS | PP1R10protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 10Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID10637318 
PPP1R15AGADD34protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 15AAffinity Capture-Western
Phenotypic Suppression
BioGRID11564868 |12016208 
|12724406 
PPP1R2IPP2 | MGC87148protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 2-HPRD,BioGRID10807923 
PPP1R8ARD-1 | ARD1 | NIPP-1 | NIPP1 | PRO2047protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 8Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID10637318 |12788942 
PPP1R9AFLJ20068 | KIAA1222 | NRB1 | NRBI | Neurabin-Iprotein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 9A-HPRD10504266 |12052877 
PPP1R9BFLJ30345 | PPP1R6 | PPP1R9 | SPINO | Spnprotein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 9BAffinity Capture-Western
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID10194355 
RRP1BKIAA0179 | NNP1L | Nnp1 | RRP1ribosomal RNA processing 1 homolog B (S. cerevisiae)Reconstituted ComplexBioGRID10637318 
RYR2ARVC2 | ARVD2 | VTSIPryanodine receptor 2 (cardiac)Co-fractionationBioGRID10830164 
SMARCB1BAF47 | INI1 | RDT | SNF5 | SNF5L1 | Sfh1p | Snr1 | hSNFSSWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily b, member 1Affinity Capture-Western
Phenotypic Enhancement
Reconstituted Complex
BioGRID12016208 
TGFBR1AAT5 | ACVRLK4 | ALK-5 | ALK5 | LDS1A | LDS2A | SKR4 | TGFR-1transforming growth factor, beta receptor 1T-beta-RI interacts with an unspecific isoform of PPP1C. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between human T-beta-RI and mouse PPP1C.BIND15761153 
TGFBR2AAT3 | FAA3 | LDS1B | LDS2B | MFS2 | RIIC | TAAD2 | TGFR-2 | TGFbeta-RIItransforming growth factor, beta receptor II (70/80kDa)T-beta-RII interacts with an unspecific isoform of PPP1C. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between human T-beta-RII and mouse PPP1C.BIND15761153 


Section V. Pathway annotation

Pathway namePathway size# SZGR 2.0 genes in pathwayInfo
KEGG OOCYTE MEIOSIS 11479All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTION 11581All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG FOCAL ADHESION 201138All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG LONG TERM POTENTIATION 7057All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG REGULATION OF ACTIN CYTOSKELETON 216144All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KEGG INSULIN SIGNALING PATHWAY 137103All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BIOCARTA AKAP95 PATHWAY 129All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BIOCARTA AKAPCENTROSOME PATHWAY 1514All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BIOCARTA CK1 PATHWAY 1717All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
BIOCARTA EIF2 PATHWAY 118All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID BMP PATHWAY 4231All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID ALK1 PATHWAY 2621All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PID TGFBR PATHWAY 5538All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME DOWNREGULATION OF TGF BETA RECEPTOR SIGNALING 2313All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME TGF BETA RECEPTOR SIGNALING ACTIVATES SMADS 2616All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME SIGNALING BY GPCR 920449All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME OPIOID SIGNALLING 7856All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME DARPP 32 EVENTS 2520All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME METABOLISM OF LIPIDS AND LIPOPROTEINS 478302All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME HORMONE SENSITIVE LIPASE HSL MEDIATED TRIACYLGLYCEROL HYDROLYSIS 1311All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME LIPID DIGESTION MOBILIZATION AND TRANSPORT 4637All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
REACTOME SIGNALING BY TGF BETA RECEPTOR COMPLEX 6342All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HOLLMANN APOPTOSIS VIA CD40 DN 267178All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
CHOW RASSF1 TARGETS DN 2919All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ENK UV RESPONSE KERATINOCYTE UP 530342All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LASTOWSKA NEUROBLASTOMA COPY NUMBER DN 800473All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
DACOSTA UV RESPONSE VIA ERCC3 UP 309199All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LOPEZ MBD TARGETS 957597All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
LOCKWOOD AMPLIFIED IN LUNG CANCER 214139All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SCHAEFFER PROSTATE DEVELOPMENT 6HR DN 514330All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
STARK PREFRONTAL CORTEX 22Q11 DELETION DN 517309All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GEORGES CELL CYCLE MIR192 TARGETS 6246All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
GEORGES TARGETS OF MIR192 AND MIR215 893528All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NIKOLSKY BREAST CANCER 11Q12 Q14 AMPLICON 15893All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
SASAKI ADULT T CELL LEUKEMIA 176122All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
THEILGAARD NEUTROPHIL AT SKIN WOUND DN 225163All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YIH RESPONSE TO ARSENITE C2 1815All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
WEIGEL OXIDATIVE STRESS BY HNE AND TBH 6042All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ZAMORA NOS2 TARGETS DN 9671All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KYNG RESPONSE TO H2O2 7142All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
ACEVEDO LIVER TUMOR VS NORMAL ADJACENT TISSUE UP 863514All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YOSHIMURA MAPK8 TARGETS UP 1305895All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HOFFMANN PRE BI TO LARGE PRE BII LYMPHOCYTE UP 3624All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
HOFFMANN LARGE TO SMALL PRE BII LYMPHOCYTE UP 163102All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
YAGI AML WITH 11Q23 REARRANGED 351238All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
MOOTHA GLYCOGEN METABOLISM 2116All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NAKAMURA ADIPOGENESIS EARLY UP 6644All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
NAKAMURA ADIPOGENESIS LATE UP 10467All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
KIM ALL DISORDERS OLIGODENDROCYTE NUMBER CORR UP 756494All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway
PURBEY TARGETS OF CTBP1 AND SATB1 UP 8752All SZGR 2.0 genes in this pathway

Section VI. microRNA annotation

miRNA familyTarget positionmiRNA IDmiRNA seq
UTR startUTR endMatch method
miR-125/351236242m8hsa-miR-125bbrainUCCCUGAGACCCUAACUUGUGA
hsa-miR-125abrainUCCCUGAGACCCUUUAACCUGUG
miR-192/2153343401Ahsa-miR-192CUGACCUAUGAAUUGACAGCC
hsa-miR-215AUGACCUAUGAAUUGACAGAC
miR-3353233291Ahsa-miR-335brainUCAAGAGCAAUAACGAAAAAUGU