Target Gene Table
VIS IDVirusEnsembl IDGene TypeTarget GeneOncogeneTumor Suppressor GeneNCBI IDUniprot ID
TVIS44018958HTLV-1ENSG00000196639.7protein_codingHRH1NoNo3269P35367
TCGA Plot Options
Drug Information
GeneHRH1
DrugBank IDDB00972
Drug NameAzelastine
Target IDBE0000442
UniProt IDP35367
Regulation Typeantagonist
PubMed IDs2540229; 8829888; 9585822; 19209282; 17723160; 10478514
CitationsCasale TB: The interaction of azelastine with human lung histamine H1, beta, and muscarinic receptor-binding sites. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1989 Apr;83(4):771-6.@@Conde Hernandez DJ, Palma Aqilar JL, Delgado Romero J: Comparison of azelastine nasal spray and oral ebastine in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis. Curr Med Res Opin. 1995;13(6):299-304.@@Antepara I, Jauregui I, Basomba A, Cadahia A, Feo F, Garcia JJ, Gonzalo MA, Luna I, Rubio M, Vazquez M: [Investigation of the efficacy and tolerability of azelastine nasal spray versus ebastine tablets in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis]. Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1998 Jan-Feb;26(1):9-16.@@Horak F: Effectiveness of twice daily azelastine nasal spray in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2008 Oct;4(5):1009-22.@@Bernstein JA: Azelastine hydrochloride: a review of pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy and tolerability. Curr Med Res Opin. 2007 Oct;23(10):2441-52.@@Golden SJ, Craig TJ: Efficacy and safety of azelastine nasal spray for the treatment of allergic rhinitis. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 1999 Jul;99(7 Suppl):S7-12.
GroupsApproved
Direct ClassificationPhthalazinones
SMILESCN1CCCC(CC1)N1N=C(CC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O
PathwaysAzelastine H1-Antihistamine Action
PharmGKBPA448517
ChEMBLCHEMBL639